PersianVox-All is the larger, less-filtered counterpart of PersianVox: a multi-speaker Persian (Farsi) speech corpus automatically mined from in-the-wild unlabeled data. It contains every utterance that passed language and speech-quality (MOS) filtering, without the additional dual-ASR transcript-agreement filtering applied to the main PersianVox release. It is therefore substantially larger, at the cost of some transcripts being less reliable.
Dataset Summary
Advancement of zero-shot text-to-speech synthesis is currently hindered for low-resource languages by the scarcity of large-scale, high-fidelity speech datasets. Traditional alignment-based methods require rare verbatim transcripts, while standard in-the-wild pipelines often rely on single-model automatic speech recognition and silence-based segmentation, leading to transcription errors and truncated prosody.
PersianVox-All was produced with the same fully automated pipeline used for PersianVox, which integrates:
- A prosody-aware segmentation strategy that uses acoustic turn-detection to preserve linguistic completeness and optimize utterance duration for long-context modeling.
- A dual-model agreement mechanism, leveraging two distinct ASR model architectures to flag unreliable transcriptions without any ground-truth transcripts.
Unlike the main PersianVox release, this dataset does not discard utterances based on that dual-ASR agreement check — it keeps every utterance that passed only the language-detection and MOS quality filters. The wer, cer, start_cer, and end_cer fields are still included so users can apply their own transcript-reliability threshold if needed.
Relationship to PersianVox
| PersianVox | PersianVox-All | |
|---|---|---|
Language filtering (lang == fa, lang_prob > 0.95) |
✅ | ✅ |
MOS quality filtering (mos ≥ 3.5) |
✅ | ✅ |
Dual-ASR agreement filtering (cer < 12.5, wer < 15, edge CER < 50) |
✅ | ❌ |
| Utterances | 625,192 | 1,039,253 |
In short, PersianVox is a strict subset of PersianVox-All: every sample in PersianVox also appears in PersianVox-All, but PersianVox-All additionally includes samples whose two ASR hypotheses disagreed enough to fail the dual-agreement check. Use PersianVox for the highest-confidence transcripts, or PersianVox-All if you want maximum data volume and plan to apply your own filtering (e.g. via the included wer/cer/start_cer/end_cer fields).
Dataset Statistics
| Statistic | Value |
|---|---|
| Utterances | 1,039,253 |
| Total duration | TODO: fill in total hours |
| Speakers | TODO: fill in speaker count |
| Vocabulary size | TODO: fill in vocab size |
| Mean utterance duration | TODO: fill in |
| Std. dev. of utterance duration | TODO: fill in |
Supported Tasks
- Text-to-speech (TTS): training zero-shot / multi-speaker TTS models on
audiopaired withhyp_pc. Since dual-ASR filtering was not applied, consider filtering bywer/ceryourself for TTS training quality. - Automatic speech recognition (ASR): the transcripts and quality fields make this corpus usable for ASR training/evaluation, including studying transcript disagreement itself.
Dataset Structure
Data Instances
Each row is a single utterance: an audio clip, its transcript(s), quality/filtering scores, and provenance metadata linking it back to the source video and merged sub-segments.
Data Fields
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
audio |
Audio |
The utterance's audio clip. |
duration |
float64 |
Duration of the clip, in seconds. |
lang |
string |
Detected language; always "fa" — non-Persian samples were filtered out. |
lang_prob |
float64 |
Language-detection confidence from Whisper Large V3; all retained samples have lang_prob > 0.95. |
mos |
float64 |
Predicted Mean Opinion Score (speech quality), measured with SCOREQ. All samples with mos less than 3.5 were filtered out. |
hyp_pc |
string |
Punctuated transcript hypothesis from the authors' proprietary ASR model. This is the transcript used for TTS training. |
hyp_nopc |
string |
Transcript hypothesis from a second, punctuation-less ASR model, used as an independent check against hyp_pc. |
wer |
float64 |
Word Error Rate between hyp_pc and hyp_nopc. Provided for reference/filtering — not used to filter this release. |
cer |
float64 |
Character Error Rate between hyp_pc and hyp_nopc. Provided for reference/filtering — not used to filter this release. |
start_cer |
float64 |
CER computed on just the first 7 characters of the utterance. Provided for reference/filtering — not used to filter this release. |
end_cer |
float64 |
CER computed on just the last 7 characters of the utterance. Provided for reference/filtering — not used to filter this release. |
channel_id |
string |
ID of the source channel the sample was drawn from. |
video_id |
string |
ID of the source video. |
speaker |
string |
Speaker identifier. |
start |
float64 |
Start time of the clip within the source video. |
end |
float64 |
End time of the clip within the source video. |
eos_state |
string |
"complete" or "incomplete" — whether the utterance ends in a complete sentence, as judged by smart-turn-v3. A dedicated merging strategy built around this signal was used to increase the proportion of complete utterances. |
segments |
list |
The sub-segments (each with start, end, speaker, index, eos_prob, eos_state) that were merged together to form this utterance. |
Data Filtering
Only the following filters were applied to this release:
lang=="fa"andlang_prob> 0.95 (language filtering)mos≥ 3.5 (speech-quality filtering)
The dual-ASR agreement filtering used for the main PersianVox release (cer < 12.5, wer < 15, edge CER < 50) was not applied here — those fields are included in every row so you can apply the same or a custom threshold yourself.
Data Splits
| Split | Examples |
|---|---|
train |
1,039,253 |
Dataset Creation
Source Data
Utterances were mined from unlabeled, publicly available web video/audio, identified by channel_id and video_id, and segmented using a prosody-aware, turn-detection-based strategy rather than simple silence-based segmentation.
Annotations
All transcripts and quality labels (hyp_pc, hyp_nopc, wer, cer, start_cer, end_cer, mos, eos_state, lang, lang_prob) were produced automatically by the pipeline described above — no human transcription was used to build this corpus.
Considerations for Using the Data
- Because the dual-ASR agreement filter was not applied, this release contains a meaningfully higher proportion of unreliable or mismatched transcripts than PersianVox. Use the
wer/cer/start_cer/end_cerfields to apply your own reliability threshold if transcript accuracy matters for your use case. - Transcripts are machine-generated (ASR) rather than human-verified.
- Released under CC BY 4.0 — redistribution and commercial use are permitted with attribution.
License
This dataset is released under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Citation
If you use this dataset, please cite the accompanying paper:
@misc{zouashkiani2026persianvoxprosodyawareapproachspeech,
title={PersianVox: A Prosody-Aware Approach for Speech Dataset Generation from In-the-Wild Data},
author={Saeedreza Zouashkiani and Soheil Khalesi and Saman Soleimani Roudi and Sajjad Amini and Shahrokh Ghaemmaghami},
year={2026},
eprint={2609.19324},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={eess.AS},
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.19324},
}
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