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2024-03-22 00:00:00
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2024-03-22T00:00:00
1924-05-27
US-71623224-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:1", "publication_date": "1925-11-24T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Wrench Patented Nov. 24, 19 25. 1 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE. ' JACOB M. TWEIT, F HOLCOMBE, WISCONSIN. WRENCH. Application filed May 27, 1924. Serial No. 716,232. a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled l in the art to which it appertains to make and use the sa...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
1917-04-11
US-16136517-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:2", "publication_date": "1918-12-10T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Machine for removing the flax-seed from the flax. EQVAN BRABANT. MACHINE FOR REMOVING THE FLAX SEED FROM THE FLAX; APPLICATION FILED APR.11. 19H. 1,28%525, Patented Dec.10, 1918. flu: lot-u arms 00.. rumumn. Iuulnmon. n a EIDOUARD VAN BRABANT, 0F MAIDA VALE, LONDON, ENG-LAND. MACHINE FOR REMOVING THE FLAX-SEED ...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
1929-06-25
US-37355629-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:3", "publication_date": "1931-07-21T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Shield attachment for claw bars July 21, 1931. J. w. PETERSEN ET AL 1,815,114 SHIELD ATTACHMENT FOR CLAW BARS Filed June 25, 1929 In vent om A tiorneyPatented July 21, 1931 STATES JOHN w. PETERSEN ANDEMERYrBEVABD,rongnsannnvlnnn; IOWA. SHIELD ATTACHMENT 130B. CL AVST BARS Application filed June 25, This inventio...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
None
US-205091D-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:4", "publication_date": "1878-06-18T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Improvement in lap-links M. HOWARD. Lap-Link. No. 205,091. Patented June 18, 18 78. Attorneys N. PETERS, PHOTO-LITHOGRIPNER WASHINGTON. D. C, UNITED STATES PATENT OE'EI oE. I MATTHEW HOWARD, OF PARIS, KENTUCKY. IMPROVEMENT IN LAP-LINKS. Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 205,091, dated June 18,18...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
1947-11-12
US-78523747-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:5", "publication_date": "1950-09-12T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Heat control device Sept. 12, 1950 c..c. PRINCE HEAT con'mor. DEVICE Filed Nov, 12, 1947 .Re6 00 8 1 i 3. r w. .p e HG. Z 4/ r w 2% a 2 C 6 8 1 02 2 3 d, a fi ZATTCJ R N EYS Patented Sept. 12, 1950 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE2,522,464 HEAT CONTROL DEVICE Charles 0. Prince, Raleigh, N. '0.Application November 12, 194...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
1901-05-17
US-1901060788-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:6", "publication_date": "1902-06-17T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Apparatus for the manufacture of artificial stone. ' No. 702,523." Patented lune l7, I902. F; MARX. APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF ABTIFIGIAL STONE. (Application filed May 17, 1901.) v zzvezizfon n: Noam: PETERS co momurna, \m summon n c tion in the accompanying drawing'. UNITED- STATES] PATENT GFFICE. FRIEDR...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
1913-10-23
US-1913796834-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:7", "publication_date": "1916-07-18T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Circuit-breaker. H. S. BEAKES. CIRCUIT BREAKER. APPLICATION FILED OCT-23I 1913. 1,191,146. 1 Patented Jul ls, 1916. 2 SHEETS-SHEET I- Maynefizalle M y FIG. 2 I -Maynefjzafle [Z Z0 J) Z3 m v .1 J. z! wrrnzss: A mv zm'on I M A5 11 ZN CZ'% W 5 vflag H. s. BEAKES. CIRCUIT BREAKER. APPLICATION FILED OCT-23. I913. ...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
1915-04-21
US-2281415-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:8", "publication_date": "1916-10-03T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Planting-pot. G.B.souTHARD. l PLANUNG PoT. vMPLICATlON FILED APR.2I| 1915. Patented Oct. 3, 1916. UNITED sTATEs PATENT oEEIcE. GEORGE B. SOUTHARD, OF REDLANDS, CALIFORNIA, .AS-SIGNOR OF ONE-FOURTH TONETTIE N. CHILDS AND ONE-FOURTH TO THERESA A. NYE, OF LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA. PLANTING-POT. Specification of L...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
1968-04-08
US-3510145D-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:9", "publication_date": "1970-05-05T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Golf club carrier y 1970 H. P. YOKERS I 3,510,145 GOLF CLUB CARRIER Filed April 8. 1968 75? PM 1Q al/W211, Qzfforrzz] United States Patent 3,510,145 GOLF CLUB CARRIER Henry P.Yoke rs, Menomonee Falls, Wis., assignor to Sit N Rest Golf, Inc.,Milwaukee, Wis., a corporation of Wisconsin Filed Apr. 8, 1968, Ser. No.71...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
1930-06-11
US-46051930-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:10", "publication_date": "1932-03-29T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Tube cutting and fla ring machine March 1932. J. w RDO TUBE CUTTING AND FLARING MACHINE Filed June 11,1930 rl lll illlilllll- /NVENTO/?. /OHN W GORDON. March 29, 1932. J. w. GORDON, TUBE; CUTT ING AND FLARING MACHINE Filed June 11, 1930 2 Sheets-Sheet 2/N VE N TOR. JOHN W GORDON. ATTORNEY. Y 'J o HN tw. GORDON, ...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
None
US-465319D-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:11", "publication_date": "1891-12-15T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Trousers (No Model.) E. CLARK. TROUSERS; &c. No. 465,319. Patented Dec. 15,1891, WITNESSES. l/VVEIVTOI? I mm Array/15 101 m: NOHRIG PEYERS co, mow-mum,msumumn, c UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE. EMERSON CLARK, OF JENNY LIND, ARKANSAS. TROUSERS, 80C. SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 465,319, dated ...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
None
US-28078D-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:12", "publication_date": "1860-05-01T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Pebfobatiltg-btrle fob pbesttebs UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE. WILLIAM W. HARDING, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA. PERFORATING-RULE FOR PRINTERS. Specification of Letters Patent No. 28,078, dated May 1, 1860. To all whom it 'may concern: Be it known that I, WILLIAM W. HARD- ING, of the city of Philadelphia and St...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
1913-10-24
US-1913797090-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:13", "publication_date": "1914-06-09T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Cushion-heel. A. E. LEWIS. CUSHION HAEBL. LQQGQ.. APPLICATION FILED OUT. l24, 1913. Patented June 9, 1914. IAL HLONZO ED/HRD LEWIS, UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE. ALONZO EDWARD LEWIS, 0F ING-ERSGLL, ONTARIO, CANADA.l A oUsHIoN-HEEL. To al? whom it may concern Be it known that I, ALONZO EDWARD LEWIS, a subjec...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
1943-10-29
US-50825143-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:14", "publication_date": "1945-10-02T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Glass cleaner Patented Oct. 2, 1945 GLASS CLEANER Raymond M. Schlabach, Canton, Ohio No Drawing. Application October 29, 1943, Serial No. 508,251 8 Claims. (Cl. 25291) The invention relates to a glass cleaner and more particularly to a treated, disposable paper which may be used,preferably dry, for cleaning glass ...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
None
US-43138D-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:15", "publication_date": "1864-06-14T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Improvement in friction clutches or pulleys ' Shelburne Falls, in and State 'of Massachusetts, have invented friction-ring, ings. 'overhangs said arms. . the collar F are two wedge shaped pie UNITED .STATES PATENT @erica S.SHEPARDSON, 0F SIIELBURNE FALLS, MASSACHUSETTS. Specifica-tion forniing parts of Letters ...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
1915-03-05
US-1241015-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:16", "publication_date": "1922-01-10T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Method of boring embroidery fabric R. ZAHN, DEC'D. A. RIETZSCH. ADMINISTRATOR. METHOD OF BORING EMBROIDERY FABRIC. APPLICATION FILED MAR. 55. 1915. ROBERT ZAI-IN', DECEASED, BY ALFRED RIETZSCH, ADIEINISTEATOR, PLAUEJ\T,VOG'ILAND, GERIEAETY, ASSIGNOB TO ALIEN PROPERTY CUSTODIAN. METHOD OF BOREIIG EMBROEDEPUY FAB...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
1901-11-01
US-1901080721-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:17", "publication_date": "1902-04-29T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Car-brake. No. 698,784. Patented Apr. 29, I902. A. BALDN. GAB BRAKE. (Application filed Nov. 1, 1901. 4 (No Model.) waned/564: v [nmn'ova- 4: "cams PEYEHS ca. PNOTO-LIYNQ. WASNINGTDN u c UNITED STATES PATENQF OFFICE; ANDRE\V BALON, OF. ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY. CAR-BRAKE. SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters l...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
1928-11-30
US-32260928-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:18", "publication_date": "1931-03-24T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Tire carrier March 24, 1931. F. G. ALBORN ET AL TIRE CARRIER Filed Nov. 30, 1928 2 Sheets-Sheet l ANDBY EDWIN H. sA vAsE ATTORNEY March24, 1931. F ALBQRN ET AL 1,797,222 TIRE CARRIER Filed Nov. 30, 1928 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 I INVENTORS FRANK G.ALBORN AND EDWIN H. SAVAGE ATTORN EY Patented Mar. 24, 1931 Unites stares r...
2024-03-22T00:00:00
1943-05-22
US-48806443-A
{ "language": "en", "license": "Creative Commons - Attribution - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "provenance": "USPTO-0000.json.gz:19", "publication_date": "1946-04-30T00:00:00" }
USPTO-Google Patents Public Data
Locking means for pressure chamber doors April 0, 1946. w. 1.. CULLEN 2,399,327 LOCKING MEANS FOR PRESSURE CHAMBER DOORS Filed May 22, 1943 2Sheets-Sheet l 56 .[NVENTOB a) MLL/AM LLOYD CULLEN MBA/1S", K/scw,Fosrzn 5/445): ATTORNEYS April 1946- w. CULLEN I 2,399,327 LOCKING MEANS FOR PRESSURE CHAMBER DOORS Filed M...
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USPTO

Description

In the United States, patent documents are released into the public domain as government works. Patents follow a highly standardized format with distinct required sections for background, detailed description, and claims. We include patents from the US Patents and Trademark Office (USPTO) as provided by the Google Patents Public Data dataset, which includes millions of granted patents and published patent applications dating back to 1782. We processed these documents to extract clean text while preserving this structured format. Mathematical expressions and equations were converted into LaTeX.

Dataset Statistics

Documents UTF-8 GB
17,030,231 661.1

License Issues

While we aim to produce datasets with completely accurate licensing information, license laundering and inaccurate metadata can cause us to erroneously assign the incorrect license to some documents (for further discussion of this limitation, please see our paper). If you believe you have found an instance of incorrect licensing in this dataset, please start a discussion on this repository.

Other Versions

This is the "filtered" version of the USPTO dataset. If you are looking for the raw version, you can find it here.

Citation

If you use this dataset, please cite:

@article{kandpal2025common,
  title={{The Common Pile v0.1: An 8TB Dataset of Public Domain and Openly Licensed Text}},
  author={Nikhil Kandpal and Brian Lester and Colin Raffel and Sebastian Majstorovic and Stella Biderman and Baber Abbasi and Luca Soldaini and Enrico Shippole and A. Feder Cooper and Aviya Skowron and Shayne Longpre and Lintang Sutawika and Alon Albalak and Zhenlin Xu and Guilherme Penedo and Loubna Ben  and Elie Bakouch and John David  and Honglu Fan and Dashiell Stander and Guangyu Song and Aaron Gokaslan and John Kirchenbauer and Tom Goldstein and Brian R and Bhavya Kailkhura and Tyler Murray},
  journal={arXiv preprint},
  year={2025}
}
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